Brigadier Omar Khan, Chief of Defence Staff of the Guyana Defence Force (GDF), is on a pivotal visit to India, focusing on enhancing defence cooperation and regional security. Brigadier Khan’s five-day tour is aimed at fortifying the India-Guyana defence partnership through high-level discussions with Indian military leaders, including the Chief of Defence Staff, Service Chiefs and Defence Secretary, and a visit to India’s major defence manufacturing hubs.
The visit underscores Guyana’s intent to strengthen its defence capabilities and explore collaboration opportunities with India, building on decades of strong diplomatic ties between the two nations.
Key Meetings and Discussions with Indian Defence Chiefs
Brigadier Khan’s visit commenced with a meeting with General Anil Chauhan, India’s Chief of Defence Staff (CDS), in New Delhi on Tuesday (November 5, 2024). The discussions centered around fostering mutual understanding, strengthening regional stability, and bolstering maritime security—key areas of interest for both countries. General Chauhan also reaffirmed India’s commitment to providing military training for Guyanese forces and highlighted the country’s expanding defence manufacturing capabilities under the “Make in India” and “Make for the World” initiatives.
Following this, Brigadier Khan met with India’s top Service Chiefs, each of whom emphasised the importance of expanding bilateral defence ties.
Army Chief General Upendra Dwivedi welcomed Brigadier Khan for a productive discussion on shared strategic interests and potential areas for enhancing cooperation between the Indian Army and the GDF. They discussed initiatives to improve training programs and operational exchanges, aiming to deepen collaboration in peacekeeping and crisis response efforts.
Chief of the Air Staff highlighted opportunities for collaboration in aerial surveillance and disaster response, critical capabilities for Guyana’s unique security environment. Brigadier Khan and the Air Chief explored avenues for joint training and capacity-building exercises, focusing on aerial operations and technology sharing.
Admiral Dinesh K. Tripathi, Chief of the Naval Staff (CNS), met with Brigadier Khan to discuss the potential for expanded cooperation in maritime security and training. The Indian Navy is keen on supporting the GDF in enhancing its capabilities for maritime patrol and disaster preparedness. Both leaders expressed a commitment to further joint efforts in maritime domain awareness, which is essential for safeguarding regional waters from threats like piracy and illicit trafficking.
Guyanese Delegation’s Visits to Defence Public Sector Undertakings
As part of the visit, Brigadier Khan and his delegation are scheduled to tour India’s Defence Public Sector Undertakings (DPSUs) and major defence manufacturing hubs. This segment of the visit will offer the Guyanese officials insights into India’s robust defence production capabilities and its progress in indigenous defence manufacturing, from aircraft to advanced weaponry.
These visits are expected to pave the way for future collaboration, potentially leading to Guyana’s acquisition of Indian-made defence equipment to meet its specific needs for maritime security and rapid response.
India and Guyana share a diplomatic relationship that dates back to 1965, with the establishment of the Indian Commission in Georgetown, later upgraded to a High Commission following Guyana’s independence in 1968. Over the years, this partnership has grown, characterized by cooperation across sectors, including defence, trade, and technology.
A key milestone in India-Guyana defence relations was the recent delivery of two Dornier-228 aircraft to Guyana, facilitated through a $23.37 million Defence Line of Credit (LoC) from the Export-Import Bank of India (Exim Bank). These aircraft, manufactured by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), will support Guyana’s maritime and aerial surveillance capabilities, enabling the GDF to respond more effectively to security threats and emergencies.
During the meeting with Admiral Tripathi, Brigadier Khan expressed Guyana’s interest in learning from India’s extensive experience in maritime security. The Indian Navy’s expertise and capability-building initiatives will enable the GDF to enhance its maritime patrolling capabilities, ensuring the protection of Guyana’s territorial waters and nearby international sea routes.
Expanding Defence Manufacturing Cooperation
India’s “Make in India” and “Make for the World” initiatives, which were a focal point in Brigadier Khan’s discussions, provide an opportunity for Guyana to access high-quality, affordable defence equipment. This aligns with Guyana’s aim to strengthen its defence infrastructure while fostering self-reliance. As the Guyanese delegation visits various DPSUs, they will gain insights into India’s indigenous defence technologies, potentially setting the stage for future procurement agreements.
India’s defence manufacturing capabilities have already benefitted countries in South Asia, Africa, and now the Caribbean, reinforcing its role as a trusted partner for nations seeking to enhance their security frameworks through cost-effective solutions.
Brigadier Omar Khan’s visit to India signals a commitment to a deeper strategic relationship between the two nations, with tangible benefits anticipated for both sides. As both countries address complex security concerns, the India-Guyana partnership will continue to evolve, with a focus on military training, technology sharing, and maritime collaboration.